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Credit figures improve

UPBEAT: Economist Gina Schoeman says domestic demand is improving. Photo: Russell Roberts
UPBEAT: Economist Gina Schoeman says domestic demand is improving. Photo: Russell Roberts

The latest credit figures are a positive sign that domestic demand is improving and that the economy should manage better growth levels in 2012, said Absa Capital economist Gina Schoeman.

The South African Reserve Bank (SARB) figures, released this week, show that credit extended to the private sector grew at a higher than expected rate of 9.16% year-on-year in March from 7.92% year-on-year in February.

The latest credit figures suggested credit extension was continuing to pick up gradual momentum, and pointed to an increased chance of some tighteninginmonetarypolicy, accordingtoNedbank economists.

Schoeman said the continued recovery in private sector credit extension was comforting, especially because it was not being driven purely by the consumer.

Credit extension to corporates recorded 11.9% year-on-year growth from 9.4% year-on-year, while household credit growth was at 6.8% year-on-year from 6.6% year-on-year.

Absa Capital said the lacklustre state of mortgage advances was holding back credit momentum in the household sector, as this component made up 65% of overall household credit. Excluding mortgage advances, household credit was growing at 16.8% year-on-year, Schoeman said.

Tebogo Mosepele, economist with Standard Bank Research, said credit extension in March was mainly driven by other loans and advances, which contributed 6.4 percentage points to the year-on-year growth in credit extension.

The overall trend in private sector credit remained modest, although there was concern regarding the uptick in unsecured lending, Mosepele said.

Standard Bank Research expected credit extended to the private sector to continue to grow at a slower pace in 2012.

Consumerandcorporate credit uptake should remain cautious against the backdrop of fragile economic conditions, high unemployment and low consumer confidence, Mosepele said.

Nedbank economists noted that it was not yet clear whether the improving trend in credit extension figures would be sustained in the coming months, with the current cycle already having lost momentum on several occasions.

"We still think that the underlying global and domestic environment remains more vulnerable than recent indications suggest and that the MPC [monetary policy committee] will delay its first hike in interest rates to late in the year."

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