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Stay in your lane, buy within means

Thuli Zungu Consumer Line
While it may be attractive to have lower monthly repayments, the repayment of a balloon contract can be an inconvenient debt.
While it may be attractive to have lower monthly repayments, the repayment of a balloon contract can be an inconvenient debt.
Image: 123RF

Sowetan has come to the rescue of first-time car buyer Khanyi Tshwaku, who made a huge mistake of buying a car he could not afford by using the balloon payment option.

After paying R3,600 a month for five years on a Hyundai i10, which cost R189,000, Tshwaku was battling to get the car re-financed to settle the balloon payment of R58,846 and an additional R9,414 in finance charges.

Tshwaku, 31, said when he went to buy the car in 2014, he could not afford to repay the full instalment. The salesperson advised him of the advantages of a deal with a balloon instalment, which he said he opted for.

He said he was told that he would have to raise the ballooned payment of R58,000 when the 60 months lapse - or apply for another loan to re-finance the car.

The father of one said in May, before the end of his contract, he applied for a loan to re-finance the balloon payment because his instalment repayment came to an end on June 25.

By August 1, he had not heard a word from Liquid Capital, which falls under Wesbank, regarding the loan.

"I'm still credit worthy and I just can't trade this car in, but would rather service the balloon payment," he said.

He had sent e-mails to the financier, which were not acknowledged, to follow-up on his application with.

Consumer Line's intervened to help Tshwaku get a loan to pay off his car.

Mpho Singo, who responded on behalf of Wesbank, assisted Tshwaku to re-finance his balloon payment.

"While it may be attractive to have lower monthly repayments, because a larger chunk of the purchase price is placed into a balloon, the repayment of a balloon can be an inconvenient debt as this amount will either need to be settled or re-financed at the end of the deal," said Singo.

He said the balloon payment option is similar to instalment finance, except that a portion of the price is set aside so that the repayments are calculated on a lower amount.

"A balloon payment is similar to a deposit, except it's payable at the end of a term instead of beginning," he said.

Tshwaku said he would not advise anyone to buy a car with a balloon payment.

Tips

  • If you want to buy a car on hire purchase do your maths to find out whether you can afford to pay the monthly instalments.
  • If you choose to enter into a balloon agreement, make sure you understand the pros and cons of each one. There is one known as ownership residual and the other non-ownership residual. With the ownership residual you are responsible for the lumps sum at the end of the loan. With the non-ownership agreement the bank owns the car at the end of the loan period and is responsible for reselling it to cover the balloon payment.
  • The advantage of entering into an agreement with a balloon payment is that it allows a consumer to drive an expensive car than they would afford, but the consumer has a huge bill to pay at the end of the contract.
  •  Don't be led by your heart when shopping for a car and resist the urge to splash out on a car you cannot afford. The disadvantage of a balloon payment is that a buyer ends up paying more interest over a long period. The balloon payment also has its own interest.

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